Lake-Effect Snow Makes Ice Dams Common In Barrie
Ice dam prevention matters in Barrie because the city sits in a snowbelt, and squalls off Lake Huron and Georgian Bay can leave a deep blanket of snow on a roof in a single night. Deep snow on a warm roof is the recipe for ice dams. Snow touching warm sheathing turns to water, slides toward the eave and freezes over the unheated overhang into a thick ridge.
Once that ridge forms, meltwater pools behind it and works its way under the shingles. That is when stains show up on the ceiling or water runs down the inside of a wall.
Heating Cables Are Not Ice Dam Prevention
Heating cables, roof rakes and chipping at the ice can stop a leak for a day. They do not change why the ice formed. As long as warm air reaches the roof boards, the next big snowfall brings the ice dam back.
Ice dam prevention in the attic fixes the cause. Once the roof boards stay cold, snow sits on the roof and melts slowly from the sun instead of from below. That is real ice dam prevention.
Three Steps For Ice Dam Prevention In The Attic
First, we seal the ceiling, because house air escaping upward is the biggest source of heat on the roof boards. Attic air sealing closes the gaps at pot lights, top plates, plumbing stacks and the hatch.
Second, for lasting ice dam prevention we add attic insulation to full depth, paying close attention to the edges of the house where the roof is lowest.
Third, we make sure outside air can sweep the underside of the roof. Baffles go in at every eave, and the attic ventilation is checked from soffit to ridge.
Wet Insulation After An Ice Dam
When an ice dam has leaked before, the attic insulation below that spot is often damp or flattened. Damp insulation stops working well and lets mould start on the wood overhead. We check for this on the visit and remove the damaged section before new insulation goes in.
Ice Dam Prevention Pricing
Ice dam prevention work usually combines air sealing with a top-up, and most jobs fall between $1,500 and $3,500 for a typical Barrie house. The written quote lists each part, so you can see what the sealing costs and what the attic insulation costs.